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• Autor: Alberto del Real Alcalá
• Cargo del Autor: Profesor Titular de Filosofía del Derecho de la Universidad de Jaén (España)
• Páginas: 17-19

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PRÓLOGO

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Gu" rctc" o" wp" jqpqt" eqttgurqpfgt" c" nc" kpxkvcek„p" c" rtqnqict" guvg" nkdtq" swg" og"

jceg"uw"cwvqt"Ft0"Lwcp"Tco„p"Rf‌itg¦"Ecttknnq0"Vgpiq"swg"fgekt"swg"guvg"vgzvq"ug"

eqttgurqpfg"eqp"nc"kpxguvkicek„p"fg"Vguku"Fqevqtcn"gp"nc"swg"eqoq"Eq/Fktgevqt"

fg" nc" kpxguvkicek„p."l wpvq"eqp" gn" Rtqh0" Ft0" Tqncpfq" Rcx„" Cequvc."cuguqtf‌i"cn"Ft0"

Rf‌itg¦"Ecttknnq"gp"ncu"ocvgtkcu"oƒu"tgncekqpcfcu"eqp"gn"ƒodkvq"eqpegrvwcn"fg"nc"

vgqtc"lwtfkec"fg"ncu"hwgpvgu"fgn"Fgtgejq."fg"nc"Vgqtc"fg"nc"Ngikuncek„p"{"fg"nc"

Hknquqhc"fgn"Fgtgejq0""

"Og" eqpuvc" gn" gpqtog" guhwgt¦q" swg" jc" tgcnk¦cfq" Lwcp" Tco„p" rctc"

rtqrqtekqpctpqu" guvg" vgzvq." htwvq" fg" nc" itcp" xqecek„p" wpkxgtukvctkc" fqegpvg" g"

kpxguvkicfqtc"swg"ng"ectcevgtk¦cp."fgn"vgu„p"{"fg"nc"fgfkecek„p"swg"jc"rwguvq"gp"

uw"gncdqtcek„p."swg"cfgoƒu"jc"vgpkfq"swg"eqorcikpct"eqp"nc"iguvk„p"cecff‌iokec0"

Gp"gn"fgucttqnnq"fg"guvg"vtcdclq."gn"cwvqt"tgcnk¦„"wpc"Guvcpekc"fg"Kpxguvkicek„p"gp"

nc" Wpkxgtukfcf" fg" Lcf‌ip" *Gurc‚c+." gp" nc" swg" vwxg" nc" qrqtvwpkfcf" fg" guvtgejct"

fktgevcogpvg" tgncekqpgu" eqp" f‌in" {" ew{c" gvcrc" ng" rqukdknkv„" eqorngvct"

fghkpkvkxcogpvg"uw"kpxguvkicek„p0""

Gn"nkdtq"swg"jq{"pqu"rtgugpvc"gn"Ft0"Rf‌itg¦"Ecttknnq"jc{"swg"xcnqtctnq"ow{"

rqukvkxcogpvg"rqt"xctkcu"tc¦qpgu

En primer lugar."guvcoqu"cpvg"wpc"qdtc"eqp"ugtkq"xcnqt"ÐkpxguvkicfqtÑ."swg"

rctvg" fg" nc" kfgc" fg" swg" gn" eqpegrvq" fg" hwgpvgu" fgn" Fgtgejq" gu" wp" eqpegrvq"

3:"

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fkpƒokeq"swg"vqoc"uw"rtqrkc"gpvkfcf"gp"ecfc"Qtfgpcokgpvq"lwtfkeq"rctvkewnct0"Gn"

cwvqt"cpcnk¦c"gp"gn"vgzvq"{"eqp"rtqhwuk„p"e„oq"lwgic"guvg"eqpegrvq"gp"gn"ukuvgoc"

lwtfkeq" ewdcpq." ncu" rgewnkctkfcfgu" swg" csw" rtgugpvc." {" ewƒngu"uqp"ncu"

ocpkhguvcekqpgu" g" kpvgttgncekqpgu" swg" fkejc" eqpegrvq" fgurnkgic" fgpvtq" fg" guvg"

ukuvgoc" lwtfkeq." {" gp" eqpetgvq" gp" gn" ƒodkvq" fgn" Fgtgejq" Citctkq0" Lwcp" Tco„p"

cdqtfc"vqfqu"guvqu"ƒodkvqu"fgufg"wpc"rtgvgpuk„p"fg"oqfgtpkfcf"eqfkhkecfqtc"fg"

wpc" tcoc" fgn" Fgtgejq" *gn" Fgtgejq" Citctkq+" swg" eqp" cukfwkfcf" ug" gpewgpvtc"

fkurgtuc"{"cvqok¦cfc."rqeq"ukuvgocvk¦cfc."nq"swg"ogtoc"uw"ghkecekc0""

Htgpvg" c" guvg" rcpqtcoc." rtgekucogpvg." {" etgq" swg" pq" og" gswkxqeq." nc"

crqtvcek„p"oƒu"korqtvcpvg"swg"jceg"gn"nkdtq"gu."rqt"wpc"rctvg."rqpgt"en valor"cn"

Fgtgejq"Citctkq"eqoq"wpc"korqtvcpvg"tcoc"fgn"Qtfgpcokgpvq"lwtfkeq."c"nc"swg"

nqu" lwtkuvcu" fgdgtcoqu" rtguvct" owejukoc" oƒu" cvgpek„p=" {." rqt" qvtc" rctvg."

qtfgpct"tcekqpcnogpvg"uw"eqpvgpkfq"pqtocvkxq"{"nqu"rtkpekrkqu"uwuvgpvcfqtgu"swg"

uqp"uwuegrvkdngu"fg"kpvgitct"guvg"ecorq"lwtfkeq0"["vqfq"gnnq"fktkikfq"cn"qdlgvkxq"

fg"swg"gn"Fgtgejq"Citctkq"ug"kpugtvg"ctoqpkqucogpvg."eqp"nc"pgeguctkc"gpvkfcf"

sistémica" dkgp" eqpuvtwkfc." gp" gn" Qtfgpcokgpvq" lwtfkeq0" Eqpfkekqpgu" vf‌iepkeq/

lwtfkecu" swg" ukp" fwfc" hceknkvctƒp" uw" ghkecekc0" Gn" fgucttqnnq" {" ukuvgocvk¦cek„p" fg"

wpc"doctrina iusagraria cubana."fg"nc"qtfgpcek„p"pqtocvkxc"{"fg"ncu"kpuvkvwekqpgu"

fg"Fgtgejq"Citctkq"ewdcpq"gu"wp"hkp"transversal"swg"cvtcxkguc"vqfq"gn"vgzvq"{"swg"

ewnokpc"gp"ncu"tgeqogpfcekqpgu"swg"pqu"rtqrqtekqpc"gn"cwvqt"gp"nc"rctvg"hkpcn0"

Rctc" cnecp¦ct" guvc" ogvc" gn" FT0" Rf‌itg¦" Ecttknnq" tgeqokgpfc." eqp"

ctiwogpvqu" ow{" u„nkfqu." nc" eqfkhkecek„p" fg" nc" pqtocvkxc" citctkc" c" rctvkt" fg" wp"

ukuvgoc"tgeqpqekfq"fg"hwgpvgu"fgn"Fgtgejq0"Vqfq"nq"ewcn"pqu"rgtokvg"chktoct"swg"

guvcoqu"cpvg"wp"vtcdclq"fg"itcp"xcnqt"Ðukuvf‌iokeqÑ0"""

En segundo lugar." f‌iuvg" gu" wp" vgzvq" eqp" xcnqt" ÐfqegpvgÑ" {" cecff‌iokeq.""

rqtswg" rtqowgxg" gn" fgucttqnnq" rqt" qvtqu" kpxguvkicfqtgu" fg" Fgtgejq" Citctkq" gp"

ncu"Hcewnvcfgu"{"Fgrctvcogpvqu"fg"Fgtgejq"fgn"rcu0""

En tercer lugar." pqu" gpeqpvtcoqu" cpvg" wpc" kpxguvkicek„p" swg" rtgvgpfg"

kphnwkt" gp" nc" ngikuncek„p" cevwcn." ugi¿p" ncu" rtqrwguvc" eqfkhkecfqtc" swg" eqpvkgpg."

fktkikfcu"pq"u„nq"c"qtfgpct"ngikuncvkxcogpvg"guvc"tcoc"fgn"Fgtgejq"ukpq"vcodkf‌ip"

3;"

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c"hceknkvct"nc"ncdqt"fg"nqu"qrgtcfqtgu"lwtfkequ"swg"jcp"fg"crnkect"g"kpvgtrtgvct"ncu"

pqtocu"fg"Fgtgejq"Citctkq"{"cukokuoq"c"jcegt"oƒu"rncwukdng"gn"ewornkokgpvq"fg"

gucu"pqtocu"rqt"uwu"fguvkpcvctkqu0""

Y en cuarto lugar."pq"ug"rwgfg"pgict"gn"xcnqt"ÐuqekcnÑ"fg"guvg"nkdtq."rqtswg"

empodera" cn" Fgtgejq" Citctkq" c" nc" rqukek„p" swg" ng" eqttgurqpfg" gp" gn" ƒodkvq"

lwtfkeq." xcnqtk¦ƒpfqnq." uceƒpfqnq" fg" uw" eqpfkek„p" fg" ocvgtkc" fkurgtuc."

fkuitgicfc." ugewpfctkc." rctc" eqpgevctnq" eqp" pwgxqu" xcnqtgu" eqoq" gn" ogfkq"

codkgpvg"{"nc"geqpqoc"uquvgpkdng0"Gp"fghkpkvkxc."ug"vtcvc"fg"wpc"kpxguvkicek„p"fg"

itcp"wvknkfcf"swg"jceg"wp"itcp"crqtvg"c"nc"Ekgpekc"Lwtfkec"ewdcpc0"

Nc"eqpukfgtcek„p"rqukvkxc"swg"jciq"fg"nc"kpxguvkicek„p"swg"eqpvkgpg"guvg"

nkdtq" vcodkf‌ip" jc" ukfq" eqphktocfc" cn" ugtng" qvqticfq" gn" Rtgokq" Cpwcn" 4236" fgn"

Okpkuvgtkq" fg" Ekgpekc." Vgepqnqic" {" Ogfkq" Codkgpvg" fg" nc" Tgr¿dnkec" fg" Ewdc/

Fgngicek„p" Vgttkvqtkcn" fg" Itcpoc." gp" tc¦„p" fg" nqu" tguwnvcfqu" fguvcecfqu"

qdvgpkfqu" gp" nc" ekgpekc" {" gp" nc" kppqxcek„p" vgepqn„ikec" gp" gn" vgttkvqtkq" rqt" uw"

korcevq"rctc"ncu"ekgpekc."nc"geqpqoc"{"nc"uqekgfcf0"""""

Gp" upvguku." gn" nkdtq" fgn" Ft0" Lwcp" Tco„p" Rf‌itg¦" Ecttknnq" gu" wpc" qdtc"

tgeqogpfcdng" rctc" ewcnswkgt" lwtkuvc" kpvgtgucfq" gp" gn" eqpqekokgpvq" {"

rtqhwpfk¦cek„p" fgn" Fgtgejq" Citctkq0" Vcodkf‌ip" swkgtq" citcfgegt" c" nc" Gfkvqtkcn"

gurc‚qnc"F{mkpuqp."fg"itcp"rtguvkikq"gp"ncu"rwdnkecekqpgu"lwtfkecu."nc"gfkek„p"fg"

guvg"nkdtq0"

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Rtqh0"Ft0"L0"Cndgtvq"fgn"Tgcn"Cnecnƒ.""

Profesor Tit ular de Filosofía del Derecho

Universidad de Jaén (España)

Lcf‌ip."oct¦q"fg"42370"

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