La imprudencia en el delito de falsificación de documentos públicos cometido por funcionario

• Autor: Ms C. Dayan Gabriel López Rojas
• Páginas: 90-107

CUBALEX  / 

La imprudencia en el delito de falsicación de

documentos públicos cometido por funcionario*





DAYAN GABRIEL LÓPEZ ROJAS**

Sumario

 

     





      



 

 

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Resumen

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*     

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            

 

dayan.lopez@umcc.cu, dglopezrojas@gmail.com

CUBALEX

Dayan Gabriel López Rojas

 / 

Palabras clave



Abstract

is study is aimed to analyze the negligent misrepresentation committed by public

ocials. In this sense it provides a general overview of the legal right in forgery and are

analyzed dogmatic and criminal policy point of view related with the understanding of

mens rea of the crime, proposing reasonable guidelines for interpretation. e research,

which faces the subject examined from the legislative Cuban and a recent judgment of the

Cuban Supreme Court, also relies on illustrative jurisprudential pronouncements from the

Spanish Supreme Court.

Keywords

Functions of the document; misrepresentation; negligence.

1. Introducción



 

 

 

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

 



  Gaceta Oficial de la República de

Cuba,

              







CUBALEX



 / 



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

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3

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 





  





2. Necesaria delimitación del alcance de lo punible en las

falsedades documentales. Breve repaso sobre el bien

jurídico protegido en el delito previsto en el Artículo 250

del Código penal cubano

   



      



3                

           

   







       

           

vid

        

Estudios sobre Historia del Derecho en Cuba

CUBALEX

Dayan Gabriel López Rojas

 / 

    

      

    4 

 



      



   

   

    



     

       

  





    





 



4 autenticidad o genuidad 



veracidad

     Cfr 

 

La Ley: Revista jurídica española de doctrina, jurisprudencia y bibliografía,  



 Los delitos de estafa y falsedad documental

      Estudio del bien jurídico

protegido en las falsedades documentales    

Comentarios a la Parte Especial del Derecho Penal

Derecho Penal. Parte Especial

   La falsedad documental: análisis

jurídico-penal

 ApudLos delitos… op. cit., 

 



    cfr  

Favor libertatis versus favor securitatis. In dubio pro reo versus in dubio contra

reoDerecho Penal del Estado Social y Democrático de

Derecho

       

  



CUBALEX



 / 

      



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   

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      



      

 



     

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

  







       

   

 Lecciones

de Derecho Penal, Parte Especial

   et. alEsquemas de Derecho Penal, Parte Especial

          Falsedad… op. cit



 

autenticidad  

 

 Falsedad documental.

Revisión de un delito de engaño    



  et. al Esquemas… op. cit.   

Falsedad…op. cit

           

 

      



  

 Cfr 

   Derecho Penal. Parte Especial     



  et. al Esquemas… op. cit.   

Falsedad…op. cit

CUBALEX

Dayan Gabriel López Rojas

 / 







 



  















  

       

         

Manual de Derecho Penal. Parte Especial  

       





      

      

    



   



Comentarios…op. cit., 

                

  

 

        

      

     

        

    Vid   

 Falsedades…op. cit.,    

 



, Obras Completas

     



 La falsedad…op. cit., 

CUBALEX



 / 

3. Alcance del tipo subjetivo en el delito de falsicación

de documentos públicos. Admisibilidad de la comisión

imprudente. Algunas precisiones

  

  



















  

fallere

     



       vid    

Vigencia…op. cit

   

      cfr    

       



  Anales de la Academia Matritense del Notariado   

     Comentarios al Código Penal 

     El dolo como elemento del delito

de falsedad Anales de la Academia Matritense del Notariado  

        Revista del Poder

Judicial          Derecho Penal.

Parte Especial 

et. al Derecho Penal. Parte Especial



 Cfr    Derecho Penal. Par te Especial,      

    , 

  Derecho penal español. Parte especial

Tratado

de la Parte Especial del Derecho Penal

Estudios sobre la par te especial del Derecho Penal

 



    

Falsedad documental…cit

CUBALEX

Dayan Gabriel López Rojas

 / 





ultima ratio



 mutatio veritatis   





 

  



      









        dolo

falsario   



     

cfr

Las formas…cit 

cfrManualcit

         

  

       

Cfr

Falsedad documental…cit.

   Las formas…cit  



      Vid 

Falsedad documental…cit.

 



CfrLos delitos

 Los delitos en especie









Vid. Código de Defensa Social y Derecho Penal

Complementario     



 Cfr  Una visión

desde la dogmática a figuras del Código penal cubano      

  Excursus



Revista Cubana de Derecho

CUBALEX



 / 





     





  



 

      



nu-

merus apertus 



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

 







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

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 

       

  numerus clausus 

  ultima ratio Vid 

Derecho Penal. Parte General

 



     



           

     





  

 vid        

    

Estudios sobre el Código Penal

de 1995 (Parte General)

 CfrPolítica criminal

  La falsedad documental   

 

CUBALEX

Dayan Gabriel López Rojas

 / 

       

      

    

       



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    



  

Falsedad ideológica…op. cit

 

       

 





    

     Los

delitos de falsedad documental. Comentarios y jurisprudencia. Adaptado a la reforma operada en el Código

penal por LO 5/2010

Falsedad documental… op. cit.

              



     Comentarios… op. cit.,



CUBALEX



 / 

 



  

   







 





 

  



            

              



  

    

     

     

   

      

     

      

         



    



  

      

             

  

et.

alDerecho Penal. Parte Especial  

    

  





La falsedad… op. cit., 

               

      

Falsedad

documental, estafa y administración desleal

 Cfr.    Falsedades… op. cit       





 



CUBALEX

Dayan Gabriel López Rojas

 / 

 

     









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









  

  



33





 



 34



 

     











 



 CfrLa falsedad…op. cit., 

33 Comentarios… op. cit.

34 

           





 

      

  



  

CUBALEX



 / 

   





 





   







       

  

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       



 Cfr.Falsedad documental… op. cit.

 Falsedades documentales   

Derecho Penal. Parte Especial  



CUBALEX

Dayan Gabriel López Rojas

 / 



    





4. La cuestión en la jurisprudencia cubana. Recticando el

rumbo

  

     













     

           

 

         

 ius puniendi

     





   

     

    



   



et. alLa ciencia del Derecho penal ante el

nuevo siglo –Libro Homenaje al profesor Doctor Don José Cerezo Mir–



 Cfr 

      

Código Penal –con notas aclaratorias y concordancias con otros cuerpos legales vigentes–







Código de Defensa Social y Derecho Penal

Complementario



Código de Defensa Social

–Concordado y Anotado con la Legislación y la Jurisprudencia Cubanas–



CUBALEX



 / 



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     

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     

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







   









     





 Cfr



 





  La falsedad… op. cit.,     



          

CUBALEX

Dayan Gabriel López Rojas

 / 

     

   

   

animus 







  

  



     

   numerus apertus   

   



   

   





    

  



  



5. Excurso: a propósito de las modalidades típicas del

Artículo 250 del Código penal y su compatibilidad con la

imprudencia













 





 



CUBALEX



 / 





per se

       

      





        

     ab ini-

tio     

 



  







intercalar



      

    



  plus 









  







  



6. A modo de conclusiones

      







     



CUBALEX

Dayan Gabriel López Rojas

 / 













    







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   

  numerus apertus

     

 

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 

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      confeccionar   

alteración de un documento legítimo

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